{"id":10359,"date":"2025-04-05T06:22:48","date_gmt":"2025-04-04T22:22:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/10359.html"},"modified":"2025-04-05T06:22:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-04T22:22:48","slug":"%e4%b8%bb%e6%8a%97%e6%b0%a7%e5%89%821520%e5%9c%a8%e9%ab%98%e6%b8%a9%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%8b%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e9%98%b2%e6%8a%a4%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%a1%88%e4%be%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/10359.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6750\u6599\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5b83\u5982\u540c\u6750\u6599\u754c\u7684\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f1e\u201d\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5b88\u62a4\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u514d\u53d7\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5851\u6599\u5236\u54c1\u3001\u6a61\u80f6\u8fd8\u662f\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u6c27\u5316\u800c\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u539f\u6709\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5916\u89c2\u3002\u800c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5219\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u5c3d\u804c\u5c3d\u8d23\u7684\u201c\u536b\u58eb\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u79cd\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7528\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u751f\u52a8\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u590d\u6742\u4f46\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n
\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a\u53cc\u915aA\u578b\u4e9a\u78f7\u9178\u916f\uff08Bisphenol A diphosphite\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6291\u5236\u6216\u51cf\u7f13\u6750\u6599\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u56e0\u6c27\u5316\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8001\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u533b\u751f\u201d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8bca\u65ad\u5e76\u6cbb\u7597\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u6c27\u5316\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u201c\u75be\u75c5\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u66f4\u52a0\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u957f\u5bff\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n | \u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n | \u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n |
---|---|---|
\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/td>\n | C39H48O6P2<\/td>\n | \u8868\u793a\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n | \u767d\u8272\u7ed3\u6676\u6027\u7c89\u672b<\/td>\n | \u6613\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n | 120-130\u00b0C<\/td>\n | \u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n | \u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n | \u65b9\u4fbf\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u6df7\u5408<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n | \u9ad8\u6548<\/td>\n | \u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6355\u6349\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u5ef6\u7f13\u6c27\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6355\u6349\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u201c\u6363\u86cb\u9b3c\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u56db\u5904\u6e38\u8361\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u53d8\u8106\u3001\u53d8\u8272\u751a\u81f3\u5f00\u88c2\u3002\u800c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5219\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u548c\u5e73\u4f7f\u8005\u201d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u201c\u9a6f\u670d\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u53d7\u635f\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h2>\n\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n 1. \u5851\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a<\/h3>\n\u5728\u5851\u6599\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u6324\u51fa\u6216\u6ce8\u5851\u6210\u578b\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5851\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u548c\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PE\uff09\u7684\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u540e\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6<\/h4>\n\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u7531PP\u6216PE\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9633\u5149\u76f4\u5c04\u548c\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u70ed\u91cf\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u9ec4\u53d8\u548c\u9f9f\u88c2\u3002\u67d0\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u6b3e\u8f66\u578b\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u542b\u6709\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u6539\u6027PP\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u8d85\u8fc75000\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aSmith et al., 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u6a61\u80f6\u5de5\u4e1a<\/h3>\n\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u9762\u4e34\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8f6e\u80ce\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u5708\u7b49\u90e8\u4ef6\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5371\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u5f3a\u6a61\u80f6\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u6297\u8001\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8f6e\u80ce<\/h4>\n\u67d0\u8f6e\u80ce\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e13\u7528\u4e8e\u8d5b\u8f66\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8f6e\u80ce\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u8d5b\u9053\u4e0a\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u672a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u65b0\u914d\u65b9\u7684\u8f6e\u80ce\u5728\u9ad8\u901f\u884c\u9a76\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u7387\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6293\u5730\u529b\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aJohnson & Lee, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0<\/h3>\n\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u8f93\u6db2\u7ba1\u3001\u5bfc\u5c3f\u7ba1\u7b49\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u536b\u751f\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8981\u627f\u53d7\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u7ef4\u6301\u957f\u671f\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u8f93\u6db2\u5668<\/h4>\n\u4e00\u5bb6\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u5546\u91c7\u7528\u542b\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u533b\u7528\u7ea7\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVC\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f93\u6db2\u5668\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u84b8\u6c7d\u706d\u83cc\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8be5\u8f93\u6db2\u5668\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u67d4\u97e7\u4e14\u65e0\u6bd2\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aWang et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n\u5173\u4e8e\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u52a9\u5242\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u67d0\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c06\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u590d\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aLi et al., 2022\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u805a\u5408\u7269\u8584\u819c\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aBrown & Taylor, 2021\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3a\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h2>\n\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e3b\u6297\u6c27\u52421520\u5728\u6750\u6599\u9632\u62a4\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5e76\u975e\u5b8c\u7f8e\u65e0\u7f3a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bf9\u5176\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n |